An organization is a defined system to achieve certain objectives. These systems may be composed of other linked subsystems that perform specific functions. It can also be defined as a social group made up of people, tasks and administration, which are related to each other within a systematic structure in order to achieve goals.
It must be clarified that an organization can only function when there are individuals who communicate and intend to act in a coordinated way to achieve its purpose. Entities o companies They work through a series of norms that have previously been established for the fulfillment of the objectives.
Organization concept
For these organizations to be able to carry out the tasks entrusted to them and to achieve the goals set, they must have sufficient resources, be they technological, human, natural, real or economic.
In the economic sphere, the organization of companies refers to the organizational structure of work. There are different elements that are key in this chain, such as job specialization, departmentalization, bureaucracy and decentralization, among other things.
A definition of business organization can be the orderly arrangement of resources and functions that are considered appropriate for the fulfillment of the objective. This refers to the establishment of a structure for the rational systematization of resources through the grouping of activities, disposition and hierarchies.
The objective of the organization is the coordination and optimization of activities, so that everything is easier for customers and workers.
To better understand this definition, we must talk about organizational examples, which will depend on the type of company:
- Sector: primary (agriculture, fishing, mining, livestock), secondary (construction, industry) or tertiary (transport, health, education, hospitality, commerce).
- Legal form: autonomic or individual entrepreneur, commercial companies such as corporations limited.
- Ownership of the company: public, private or mixed.
- Size: small and medium enterprises (SMEs) or large companies.
Consult all the information about the importance of the organization in the company and the principles by which the business organization should be governed.
The business' organization