# Bottled Water Business Guide
Taking steps from buying bottled water to bottling your own can be a simple process with little expense or investment. However, the transition can require extra effort for those who worry about tap water safety. Large quantities of bottled water can be stored in cold storage in case of municipal supply issues or emergencies.
## Starting Up
Follow these 10 steps: Plan your Bottled Water Business. There are three primary water purification processes: deionization, distillation and reverse osmosis. Most bottlers choose RO over others because of reduced cost and increased performance.
### Tips for Storing Bottled Water
- Label container as “drinking water” and include storage date.
Both packaged drinking water and mineral water businesses are profitable. Despite competition, small and medium water businesses still profit due to demand, varying bottle costs, and diverse customers. Stainless Steel Bottles come in sizes, colors, and are made from “culinary-grade” steel.
The coffee to water ratio for Chemex is 1:16. For every 1 gram of coffee, use 16 grams of water. A cup of Chemex coffee uses 20 grams of beans and 300 grams of water.
## Sourcing and Purifying Water
Choosing a reliable water source is crucial when bottling your own water. Natural sources like springs or wells can provide clean water, but always test before use.
- You can buy bottled mineral water collected from springs globally. Although expensive, you can make your own mineral water at home with filtered tap water, baking soda, and epsom salts.
Filter and bottle water to achieve easier, cheaper, and better quality than bottled water.
## In the Park
Once in the park, refill your bottle at fountains or refill stations. Bringing your own bottle saves money and keeps you hydrated.
- Empty bottles are allowed, remember liquid restrictions and prepare to empty or drink liquids before security.
- Commercially bottled water is best for long term storage. Store your own water using proper containers and sanitation.
## Profit Potential and Travelling with Bottles
Sell each bottle for $1 to see about a $17 profit in an hour. Bring your own bottle to save money and stay hydrated.
- Bottled water is key when traveling but can be expensive. Use your own bottle to save.
- Empty Hydro Flasks are permitted on planes.
## Water Science
A water molecule has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
- Selling bottled water without permits and licenses can be illegal, similar to lemonade stands.
# Water Bottle Storage Longevity
## How Long Is Water Safe?
You can safely store bottled water for up to 2 years, depending on purity and bottle type.
### Tips for Storing Water Long-Term
- Label as “drinking water” and include the date.
- Replace every 6 months.
- Store between 50-70°F out of sunlight.
Invisible contaminants require professional testing for purity confirmation. Unopened bottled water can last up to 2 years at room temperature, away from heat or light.
Though plastic bottles may degrade, properly sealed bottled water can last over 2 years.
## Water Quality Over Time
Pure water stored in optimal conditions lasts 4-8 hours or 4-5 days refrigerated. Symptoms such as diarrhea, cramps, and nausea may develop after drinking contaminated water.
- Water does not expire; expiration dates indicate quality.
- Chemical treatments can keep stored water potable.
- Properly stored five-gallon jugs can last up to two years before tasting stale, even while the jug lasts longer.
- Plastic does not decompose over time.
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