What Are Corals Predators?

Overview of Coral Predators

• Coral Description: Corals have tube-shaped bodies called polyps that root on hard surfaces. Coral looks like plants but are carnivores.
• Top Coral Predators: Predators such as fish, sharks, starfish, and marine slugs contribute to declines in coral cover.

Apex Predators in Coral Reefs

• Sharks as Apex Predators: Sharks dominate as apex predators in coral reefs. They help maintain healthy ecosystems by controlling threats like coral-eating snails.

Key Factors Affecting Coral Health

• Threats to Coral Reefs: Overfishing, pollution, and climate change are major threats to coral reefs.
• Impact of Predators: Predation is ubiquitous on coral reefs, with apex predators playing a crucial role in maintaining balance.

Coral Feeding Habits and Ecosystem Contributors

• Coral Diet: Corals feed on algae, bacterioplankton, and other organisms for their energy needs.
• Ecosystem Contributors: Various marine creatures like fish, snails, crabs, and invertebrates play roles in the coral reef ecosystem.

Coral Reef Nibblers

• Parrotfish and Angelfish: Parrotfish and Angelfish are known for nibbling on corals, cleaning algae, and contributing to coral reef health.